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Awarded Trial: 01T-436

Grant ID

01T-436

Illness

Schizophrenia

Primary Drug/Intervention

Folic Acid

Primary Dosage

2 mg

Secondary Drug Intervention

B12

Secondary Dosage

400 mg

Other Drug/Intervention

Pyridoxine

Other Dosage

25 mg

Status

Completed

Investigator

Belmaker

Sample Size

42

Duration of Study Period for Each Subject

6 months

Outcome Measurements

PANSS, AIMS

Results

Forty two schizophrenic patients with plasma homocysteine above 15 micromoles per liter were treated with folic acid + B12 + pyridoxine for three months and with placebo for three months in a randomized, blinded, crossover design. Homocysteine levels declined on vitamin therapy compared to placebo. There was a signifcant reduction in total PANSS score and an improvement on the Wisonsin Card Sort test during the vitamin treatment.

Publication

Levine J, Stahl Z, Sela BA, Ruderman V, Shumaico O, Babushkin I, Osher Y, Bersudsky Y, Belmaker RH. Homocysteine-Reducing Strategies Improve Symptoms in Chronic Schizophrenic Patients with Hyperhomocysteinemia. Biological Psychiatry 2006 Aug 1;60(3):265-9.

Link

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16412989

PI Name

Robert Belmaker

Degree

MD

Center

Beersheva Mental Health Center

Institution

Ben Gurion University

Address

P.O. Box 4600

City or Town

Beersheva

State or Province

N/A

Zip or Postal Code

N/A

Country

Israel

Email Address

belmaker@bgu.ac.il